
The History of Rhode Island College Radio
(580 WRIC-AM to 90.7 WXIN-FM)
In 1971, a small group of students formed the
Rhode Island College Radio Club. By 1976, the club
had grown large enough to gain funding from Student
Community Government. During the next three years,
there was a large amount of planning, preparation,
and hard work done to start up a radio station on
the campus. The original proposal in 1977 stated
that there was to be a 10-watt FM station to serve
the campus. However, due to delays, the plan became
impossible due to the FCC placing a ban on 10-watt
FM radio stations.
It was proposed that a more powerful station be
built, but by 1979, this did not seem realistic. The
club initiated a new idea: a carrier-current campus
station. A carrier current station uses telephone
lines to transmit the signal from the studio to
several small AM transmitters located in a variety
of buildings on campus. At RIC, all of the dorms,
the Student Union, and Donovan Dining Center had
these small transmitters installed. On Monday, May
5, 1979, WRIC signed on playing album-oriented rock
under this carrier-current system on 580 AM. Greg
Renyolds was the first General Manager of WRIC.
Due to the low sound fidelity as well as a limited
audience, plans still went ahead for building a
larder FM station. By 1983-1984 there was a proposal
for a 14,000 watt station that would have the
transmitter located on Channel 6's tower in
Tiverton. Channel 6 decided that they did not have
room, and yet another plan fell through.
During this time, the programming on WRIC
diversified, including rock, jazz, dance, and many
talk shows. They also began hosting a variety of
events both on and off campus. In September 1984,
the station's call letters were changed to WXIN,
because there was already a WRIC located in
Virginia. In the late 1980's, a closed circuit FM
service joined the AM service on campus. This
service began on 88.1 FM. During this time, music
programs began to phase out the talk shows, and Top
40/CHR, Metal, and Urban music joined the lineup.
The AM carrier service was abandoned in the late
1980's in favor of the low power service on 88.1 FM.
In 1993, the Wheeler School obtained a license from
the FCC to construct a 125-watt station on 88.1 FM,
bringing an end to the closed circuit service on
that frequency. WXIN made an agreement to share time
with Wheeler on 88.1, now called WELH. RIC did
broadcast from WXIN's studio, linked to 88.1 by
phone lines, until recently, on Tuesday, Thursday,
and Saturday nights. The closed circuit campus
service was re-assigned to 90.7 FM, which is where
it broadcasts from today.
90.7 WXIN consists of an executive and subsidiary
board. The executive board is elected by the station
members. The general manager runs the day-to-day
operation of the radio station. The program director
is in charge of content as well as organization of
on-air broadcasting. The business director is in
charge of handling the station's budget and paying
expenses. The sales manager is in charge of
marketing the station, as well as seeking out
advertising and underwriting. Finally, the
production director is in charge of producing items
such as station ID's or any other type of recording
that the station needs.
The executive board hires the subsidiary board. The
positions consist of four music directors (one for
each format) that make play lists for DJ's and
determine what music will or will not be played.
There are two promotion directors that help raise
awareness and listener ship of the station through
various events and activities. The news director
handles the news department, and the traffic
director determines what promotional and
underwriting spots as well as public service
announcements will be played. Finally, there are two
board members who are contracted and do not hold
voting rights on the board, these are the technical
director, who is in charge of maintaining all of the
station's equipment and making sure it's in working
order; and the webmaster who designs and develops
the station's website (www.ricradio.org)
WXIN operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week,
with live shows from 8AM to 2AM daily. WXIN also
provides programming from its studios on 88.1 WELH
FM Providence every Sunday from 6AM to 2AM. WXIN's
broadcasts can also be heard over the Internet, with
our stream provided by Live365.com.
E-mail:
generalinfo@ricradio.org |